Yes and no. Most people with diabetes have no problem driving. However, some people experience complications from diabetes that may affect their ability to drive.
Diabetes can affect your vision and limit your ability to see clearly while driving.
People with diabetes might also develop neuropathy. This condition may limit the feeling in your extremities and make it difficult for you to feel the pedals while driving. And it may limit your ability to react quickly.
For people with diabetes, hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is a concern as well. If your blood sugar drops too suddenly or too low, you may experience symptoms such as:
- dizziness
- confusion
- blurred vision
- seizures
- loss of consciousness
These symptoms can make driving unsafe. That’s why it’s so important that people with diabetes who drive are careful to manage their diabetes and work with their healthcare team to develop a diabetes care plan.
According to the American Diabetes Association, around half the U.S. states require potential drivers with diabetes to tell the state about their condition when applying for a driver’s license.
Other states have less specific requirements, such as notifying the state if you have a condition that might render you unconscious while driving, like diabetes or epilepsy.
You may be required to have your doctor complete forms related to your health and to provide other documentation, such as records of your blood glucose readings and hypoglycemia screenings.
The Department of Transportation has special policies for commercial truck drivers who have diabetes.
While most people with diabetes who drive never have a problem, it’s a good idea to plan ahead. Here are some tips for safety while driving:
- Talk with your doctor or healthcare team about whether it’s safe for you to drive and how you can stay safe when driving.
- Check your blood glucose level before you drive to be sure it’s in your target range.
- Keep snacks in your car.
- Always keep your diabetes supplies in your car when you drive.
- If you’re driving and feel like your blood glucose is low, pull over immediately and eat a snack. Then check your glucose level and remain parked for at least 45 minutes, until your levels are in your target range.
- Have an annual eye exam to be sure your vision is safe for driving and stays that way.
Most people with diabetes who want to drive can do so. If you plan to apply for a driver’s license, talk with your doctor to be sure it’s safe for you to drive. They can help you develop a plan to stay healthy and safe to continue driving.